Ponder This Challenge - February 2026 - Blot-avoiding backgammon strategy
- Ponder This
Ponder This Challenge:
Color the squares of an 8x8 check-board in two colors (black and white) and calculate the percentage of black squares in every one of the 8 rows, 8 columns and 30 diagonals.
Our challenge this month is to find such coloring which gives the same percentage for every row; different one for every column and as many different numbers in the diagonals as possible.
Supply your answer as 8 lines of 8 B/W characters.
For example, the following is a solution for a 2x2 case of the problem:
BW
BW
The column percentage is 0%, 100%; all rows are 50% and the diagonals has 0%,50% and 100% (each appears twice).
We will post the names of those who submit a correct, original solution! If you don't want your name posted then please include such a statement in your submission!
We invite visitors to our website to submit an elegant solution. Send your submission to the ponder@il.ibm.com.
If you have any problems you think we might enjoy, please send them in. All replies should be sent to: ponder@il.ibm.com
The number of black squares in the columns are eight distinct numbers in the range between 0 and 8.
The total number of black squares on the board should be divisible by 8, so clearly the missing number is 4.
There are 23 different possible percentages that can be realized on the diagonals:
0,1/8,1/7,1/6,1/5,1/4,2/7,1/3,2/5,3/7,3/8,1/2,5/8,4/7,3/5,2/3,5/7,3/4,4/5,5/6,6/7,7/8, 1.
Since there are only two 8-long diagonals, we cannot get the four possibilities (1/8, 3/8, 5/8 and 7/8). Also we only have four 7-long diagonals, so we cannot get the six possibilities ( 1/7, 2/7, 3/7, 4/7, 5/7, 6/7). Thus the maximum is 19.
One can get it quite easily by playing a little with row and column permutations.
We chose to show Mark Pervovskiy's solution since it was the nicest looking one:
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Thanks to Motty Porat for sending us ten wonderful solutions:
PP P P O O OO N NN N DDD D E E E E RRRR
PP PP O OO O NN NN D DDD EEEE RR RR
PP PP O 0O O NN NN DDDD EEE E RR RR
P PP P O O OO NN NN DDDD EE E E RRRR
PPPP OOO O NNN N D DD D EEEE RR R
PPPP O OO O N NNN D DD D EEEE RR R R
PPPP O OO O NN NN D DD D EEE E RRR R
PPPP O OOO NNN N D D DD E E E E RR RR
T T TT H HH H IIII S SSS
TTTT HH HH III I SSSS
TTTT HH H H II II SSSS
TTTT HH H H I III SSSS
TTTT HH HH I III SSS S
TT T T HH HH I III SSSS
T TT T HH HH I III SS SS
T TTT H HHH II II SSS S