R.J. Von Gutfeld, E.E. Tynan, et al.
Applied Physics Letters
A surface deformation technique measures the energy deposited in sapphire surfaces irradiated by focused excimer laser light. The absorbed energy creates ≲3 electron-hole pairs/oxygen atom, consistent with a photochemical etching mechanism.
R.J. Von Gutfeld, E.E. Tynan, et al.
Applied Physics Letters
R.J. Von Gutfeld, A.H. Nethercot Jr.
Physical Review Letters
R.J. Von Gutfeld
International Conference on Laser Processing and Diagnostics 1983
R.E. Walkup, Ph. Avouris, et al.
Applied Physics Letters