Frank R. Libsch, Takatoshi Tsujimura
Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays Technology and Applications 1997
Using thermal co-evaporation we have prepared epitaxial Cu 2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) films on Si(001) substrates. A substrate temperature as high as 370 C and proper substrate cleaning (HF-dip followed by thermal desorption of surface hydrogens) are found to be necessary for the epitaxial growth. Detailed transmission electron microscopy measurements and X-ray diffraction studies are used to reveal the orientation relation of the CZTS films with the underlying silicon substrate, and the formation of defects within the CZTS layer. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
Frank R. Libsch, Takatoshi Tsujimura
Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays Technology and Applications 1997
Mitsuru Ueda, Hideharu Mori, et al.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
Xikun Hu, Wenlin Liu, et al.
IEEE J-STARS
D.D. Awschalom, J.-M. Halbout
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials