Stress proximity technique for performance improvement with dual stress liner at 45nm technology and beyondX. ChenS. Fanget al.2006VLSI Technology 2006
Dual stress liner enhancement in hybrid orientation technologyC. SherawM. Yanget al.2005VLSI Technology 2005
Integration of copper and fluorosilicate glass for 0.18 μm interconnectionsE. BarthT. Iverset al.2000IITC 2000
Reduced electromigration of Cu wires by surface coatingC.-K. HuL. Gignacet al.2002Applied Physics Letters