Conference paper
Compression for data archiving and backup revisited
Corneliu Constantinescu
SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications 2009
This paper presents an overview of issues associated with Al dual damascene process technology. Different integration schemes are discussed and characteristics of metal fill, planarization and reliability are highlighted. Finally, a comparison is made between Al dual damascene, Al RIE, and Cu dual damascene.
Corneliu Constantinescu
SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications 2009
Frank Stem
C R C Critical Reviews in Solid State Sciences
A. Gupta, R. Gross, et al.
SPIE Advances in Semiconductors and Superconductors 1990
A. Ney, R. Rajaram, et al.
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials